25.08.2013.
Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar
samo za podsjećanje...
"...plašim se grada bez memorije, baš kao što se plašim ljudu bez podsvesti..."
At the initiative of Džemal Bijedić, the Serbian architect Bogdan Bogdanović was put in charge of the design. The Municipal Assembly passed the decision in 1960 and was carried out by Mostar's
Parks and Plantations Corporation. Preparation for the cemetery began in October 1960 and work started on1 December
1960 . Ahmet
Ribica, a civil engineer, was in charge of drilling and dynamiting works on the
hill and constructing the monument. On 25 September
1965 , the
20th anniversary of the liberation of Mostar and the formation of the Mostar
Battalion, it was opened
by Josip Broz Tito.
In 1992, the cemetery was badly damaged by war and dynamiting. After the war, the cemetery deteriorated due to severe neglect, vandalism and devastation.
On31 January 2003 , a committee composed of Bogdan
Bogdanović, Boris Podreka, Amir Pašić, Darko Minarik, Ekrem Krpo, Zdravko Gutić,
Tihomir Rozić, Alija Bijavica, Milica Dogan, Florijan Mičković, Milivoj Gagro,
Radmilo Andrić, Mumin Isić and Mustafa Selimović was created in support of
renovating the cemetery. By the end of 2004 an operational programme of measures
was created
In 2005, works were fixed and various parts of the complex and greenery were reconstructed. On 9 May 2005, the cemetery was formally opened.
In 2006, the cemetery was proclaimed anational monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina.[1] Since then
however, the cemetery has once again fallen victim to neglect, heavy vandalism
and rubbish dumping.
"...plašim se grada bez memorije, baš kao što se plašim ljudu bez podsvesti..."
The
Partisan Memorial Cemetery in Mostar is located in
Mostar , Bosnia and
Herzegovina . It was built in 1965 in honor of the Yugoslav
Partisans of Mostar who were killed in the Yugoslav Front of World War II. It's
located on Bijeli Brijeg and displays all the features of a complex
architectural, aesthetic and landscape design. It is a unique monument in the
urban scale of the city of Mostar , and is of particular ambient
value.
At the initiative of Džemal Bijedić, the Serbian architect Bogdan Bogdanović was put in charge of the design. The Municipal Assembly passed the decision in 1960 and was carried out by Mostar's
Parks and Plantations Corporation. Preparation for the cemetery began in October 1960 and work started on
by Josip Broz Tito.
In 1992, the cemetery was badly damaged by war and dynamiting. After the war, the cemetery deteriorated due to severe neglect, vandalism and devastation.
On
In 2005, works were fixed and various parts of the complex and greenery were reconstructed. On 9 May 2005, the cemetery was formally opened.
In 2006, the cemetery was proclaimed a
09.08.2013.
Dayli Mail: Zapušteni spomenici iz prošlosti naroda
Sablasno
kamenje iz prošlosti
naroda:
Futurističke ratne uspomene iz bivše komunističke Jugoslavije stoje zapuštene.
Koristeni izraz ‘zapusteni’ spomenici nije bas adekvatan. Na nekim slikama se jasno vidi da su lagumani.
U tekstu iz Dayli maila nije postavljena slika Partizanskog iz Mostara, ali se moze vidjeti da ni na drugim spomenicima nije nimalo drugacija situacija...
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2386991/War-memorials-Yugoslavia-left-decay.html#ixzz2bS4rNRhc
In fields and forests they stand - strange, futuristic giant stone sculptures; some with jagged edges reaching for the sky; others resembling alien towers.
But these haunting monuments are actually war memorials of the former Yugoslavia.
During the 1960s and 70s, the country's then president, Josip Broz Tito, ordered their construction to demonstrate the strength of the socialist republic throughout the Balkans.
Erected on sites of battles and concentration
camps, they represented the past struggles of the nation.
Belgian photographer Jan Kempenaers shot these stunning pictures as part of a project called Spomenik (which translates as 'monument').
From 2006 to 2009, he trekked around the region to capture on film the structures, which were designed by numerous architects into the 1980s - and up until then, the sites were visited by millions of people.
Now, their symbolism has faded, barely registering with younger generations.
In the wake of the break-up of Yugoslavia,
the monuments were forgotten and left to decay.
During his four-year odyssey, Kempenaers toured the former Yugoslavia, now made up of countries such as Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia, using a 1975 map which pointed out the memorials.
Kempenaers was born in 1968, and lives and works in Antwerp and Ghent.
Futurističke ratne uspomene iz bivše komunističke Jugoslavije stoje zapuštene.
Koristeni izraz ‘zapusteni’ spomenici nije bas adekvatan. Na nekim slikama se jasno vidi da su lagumani.
U tekstu iz Dayli maila nije postavljena slika Partizanskog iz Mostara, ali se moze vidjeti da ni na drugim spomenicima nije nimalo drugacija situacija...
Ghostly stones of a nation's past: The futuristic war memorials of former communist Yugoslavia that have been left to decay
- Erected on sites of battles and concentration camps, they represented past struggles of the nation
- During 1960s and 70s, country's then president, Josip Broz Tito, ordered their construction
- Photographed over four years by Jan Kempenaers for Spomenik project
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2386991/War-memorials-Yugoslavia-left-decay.html#ixzz2bS4rNRhc
In fields and forests they stand - strange, futuristic giant stone sculptures; some with jagged edges reaching for the sky; others resembling alien towers.
But these haunting monuments are actually war memorials of the former Yugoslavia.
During the 1960s and 70s, the country's then president, Josip Broz Tito, ordered their construction to demonstrate the strength of the socialist republic throughout the Balkans.
During the 1960s and 70s, the then president of the
former Yugoslavia, Josip Tito, ordered the construction of these memorials to
demonstrate the strength of the socialist republic throughout the Balkans.
Above, a monument to the revolution of the people of Moslavina, in Podgaric,
Croatia. During World War Two, the village was the scene of an uprising against
the German occupation
Belgian photographer Jan Kempenaers shot these stunning
pictures as part of a project called Spomenik. The monument above was built in
1968. It is dedicated to fallen fighters of Zenica Partisan Detachment - an
anti-Nazi resistance movement
This memorial, in Belgrade, Serbia, pays tribute to the
Kosmaj Partisan detachment of WWII
Designed by Bogdan Bogdanovic, this 1973 sculpture is
dedicated to the Serb and Albanian partisans
Belgian photographer Jan Kempenaers shot these stunning pictures as part of a project called Spomenik (which translates as 'monument').
From 2006 to 2009, he trekked around the region to capture on film the structures, which were designed by numerous architects into the 1980s - and up until then, the sites were visited by millions of people.
Now, their symbolism has faded, barely registering with younger generations.
Sited in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Mrakovica Memorial
stands in honour of the Battle of Kozara. About 1,700 partisans were killed in
action and many thousands were sent to concentration camps
Kempenaers trekked around the region from 2006 to 2009
photographing the sites. Above, a monument, built in 1966, that was dedicated
to concentration camp victims at the Jasenovac camp, in Croatia
A monument in the town of Korenica, near the border
between Croatia and Bosnia. It commemorates Yugoslavia's victory in World War
Two
This site in Tjentiste (left) commemorates the Battle of
the Sutjeska. Germans and partisans fought there in 1943. Right, a sculpture in
Ilirska Bistrica in Slovenia
Designed by Vojin Bakic, built in 1982, this memorial is
dedicated to the people of Kordun and Banija in Croatia
The Babanj monument to fallen Yugoslav WW II fighters,
forming the shape of three clenched fists. There, 10,000 civilian hostages from
Nis and south Serbia were murdered by the Nazis
Designed by Zelimir Janes, this memorial (left) honours
the 1st Sisak Partisan Detachment. It was built in 1981 in the forest of
Brezovica, Croatia. Right, a monument to the revolution at Grmec - which was
held by the partisans during WWII - in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Overlooking the town of Krusevo, the Makedonium, built in
1973, commemorates the Ilinden Uprising against the Ottoman Empire. In 1903, a
group of Macedonians charged into battle, giving rise to a movement that led to
the creation of a free Macedonia
During his four-year odyssey, Kempenaers toured the former Yugoslavia, now made up of countries such as Croatia, Serbia and Slovenia, using a 1975 map which pointed out the memorials.
Kempenaers was born in 1968, and lives and works in Antwerp and Ghent.
German troops march into Sarajevo in 1941. Their
occupation brought the Holocaust to Yugoslavia. Right, President Josip Broz
Tito (seen here in 1978), who commissioned the monuments
In the wake of the break-up of Yugoslavia, the monuments
were forgotten and left to decay. Above, a memorial marking the liberation of
Sanski Most in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Makljen memorial in Bosnia and Herzegovina (left) and the
one at Knin in Croatia. Like the others, these honour the former Yugoslav
Partisans - a group of communists who fought against their fascist leaders
aligned with the Axis powers during WWII
A monument to the dead in the village of Kosute in
Croatia
The Kolasin memorial to the fallen (left) and the one at
Niksic, both in Montenegro
Left to decay, the memorial at Sinj in
Croatia
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